BRAINWASHING

BRAINWASHING
   a theory originated by London University psychiatrist William SARGENT in his book Battle for the Mind (1957) to explain CHRISTIAN CONVERSION in the wake of the BILLY GRAHAM CRUSADE. Sargent concentrated on Biblical accounts of CONVERSION and the work of John WESLEY using the theories of PAVLOV to discredit religious experience. When the book first appeared it was attacked by such prominent Christians as the physician-preacher Martin LLOYD-JONES in Conversions
   Psychological and Spiritual (1958) as "extremely dangerous." But in the early 1970s Sargent's ideas were picked up by the American ANTI-CULT MOVEMENT and popularized in such books as Snapping by Flo Conway and Jim Seigelman.

Concise dictionary of Religion. 2012.

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  • Brainwashing — (also known as thought reform or as re education) consists of any effort aimed at instilling certain attitudes and beliefs in a person beliefs sometimes unwelcome or in conflict with the person s prior beliefs and knowledge, [For a medical (as… …   Wikipedia

  • brainwashing — rainwashing n. the process of forcible indoctrination into a new set of attitudes and beliefs. [WordNet 1.5] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • brainwashing — index propaganda Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • brainwashing — (n.) 1950, a literal translation of Chinese xi nao. A term from the Korean War. The verb brainwash is recorded from 1955, but the pp. adjective brainwashed is attested from 1953 …   Etymology dictionary

  • brainwashing — /brayn wosh ing, waw shing/, n. 1. a method for systematically changing attitudes or altering beliefs, originated in totalitarian countries, esp. through the use of torture, drugs, or psychological stress techniques. 2. any method of controlled… …   Universalium

  • Brainwashing — I Brainwashing,   Gehirnwäsche. II Brainwashing   [ breɪnwɔʃɪȖ] das, s, englische Bezeichnung für Gehirnwäsche …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Brainwashing — Brain|wa|shing [...wɔʃiŋ] das; s <aus gleichbed. engl. brainwashing> durch psychophysischen Druck erzwungene politische u. weltanschauliche Umerziehung, Gehirnwäsche …   Das große Fremdwörterbuch

  • brainwashing — noun Etymology: translation of Chinese (Beijing) xǐnaˇo Date: 1950 1. a forcible indoctrination to induce someone to give up basic political, social, or religious beliefs and attitudes and to accept contrasting regimented ideas 2 …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • brainwashing — Inducing a person to modify attitudes and behavior in certain directions through various forms of psychological pressure or torture. * * * brain·wash·ing brān .wȯsh iŋ, .wäsh n a forcible indoctrination to induce someone to give up basic… …   Medical dictionary

  • brainwashing — (Roget s IV) n. Syn. indoctrination, implantation, conditioning; see education 1 , persuasion 1 …   English dictionary for students

  • Brainwashing — Brain|wa|shing 〈[brɛınwɔʃıŋ] n.; Gen.: od. s; Pl.: unz.〉 zwanghaft ausgeübte Umerziehung des menschlichen Denkens u. Willens in weltanschaulicher od. politischer Hinsicht, Gehirnwäsche [Etym.: engl.] …   Lexikalische Deutsches Wörterbuch

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